Lakshadweep’s Corals Are Dying—And Not Recovering

A 24-year scientific survey has revealed something deeply alarming: coral cover in Lakshadweep has dropped by nearly 50%, falling from 37% in 1998 to just 19% in 2025.

Corals are often called the “rainforests of the ocean”—they support marine life, protect coastlines, and are a vital part of the planet’s ecological balance.

At the heart of coral health lies a symbiotic relationship between coral and algae (zooxanthellae). Algae give corals their color and food through photosynthesis, while the coral provides shelter. But this delicate partnership is breaking down.

Why?

✅ Climate change is warming ocean waters.

✅ Pollution is altering water quality.

✅ El Niño events and low tides stress corals.

✅ Urban development along coastlines worsens the damage.

When algae flee due to stress, corals bleach—turning white and losing their ability to survive. Earlier, corals bounced back during non-bleaching years. But now, even that revival is failing. This means the damage could be permanent.

This isn’t just about marine ecosystems.

This is about climate change, environmental responsibility, and our future.

Lakshadweep’s coral reefs are sending us a clear signal.

Will we listen before it’s too late?

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