A Sudden Resignation & What It Reveals About India's Vice Presidential Office

A major development has taken place in Indian politics. Vice President Jagdeep Dhankhar has officially resigned, citing health concerns, by submitting a written resignation to the President of India under Article 67A of the Constitution.

While health has been mentioned as the reason, the political world is abuzz with speculation—was this purely voluntary, or was there more behind the scenes? Regardless of the reason, this marks a significant moment to reflect on the constitutional role and importance of the Vice President's office in India.

📌 Key Constitutional Insights:

Article 63 provides for a Vice President, the second-highest constitutional authority after the President.

Article 64 makes the Vice President the ex-officio Chairperson of the Rajya Sabha.

Article 65 allows the Vice President to act as President when the President is unable to function.

Article 66 governs the election process, conducted by members of Parliament through proportional representation and secret ballot.

Article 67A provides for resignation in writing addressed to the President.

There is no provision for an acting Vice President, unlike the office of the President.

📌 What Happens Now?

The Election Commission of India will conduct fresh elections soon.

The newly elected Vice President will get a full 5-year term, not just the remaining time from the previous tenure.

In the interim, the Deputy Chairman of Rajya Sabha will preside over proceedings.

This event is not just about a resignation—it’s a reminder of how constitutional mechanisms, democratic processes, and political narratives intersect in Indian governance.

Whether it's a routine transition or a moment of deeper political undercurrents, it’s essential to stay informed and understand the system that governs us.

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